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In general, overall indices are calculated for communities (sometimes of different sizes) defined by administrative boundaries, which do not constitute entomologically homogeneous units.
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The median age is calculated for all communities within the same activity interval.
Crude and adjusted population hemoglobin mean values (popHb) were calculated for all communities.
The test prevalence was calculated for all communities, and the difference was assessed by a 2-sample test of proportions.
To investigate habitat heterogeneity in more detail, we calculated for each community the coefficient of variation (CV) of the abiotic and biotic community characteristics within each plot (CV of worker number, total production and size of the nest site).
These variables were either related to species characters obtained from an extensive background database: abundance and frequency based rarity, specialist status, association to natural habitats; or were calculated for the community at the given patch: species richness, functional diversity and species evenness.
The process is repeated 200 times and the average value (of averages or of standard deviations) is calculated for the community.
Microbial composition of the hybrid KMC including both the bacterial and fungal components showed a higher level of stability as the rarefication curves calculated for this community has got faster the saturation level (Figure 4c, d). Figure 4 Statistical analysis of metabarcode datasets based on 16S rDNA (parts a and c) and ITS (pats b and d) amplicons.
Finally, a score is calculated for each community and modules are ranked by significance.
Cumulative incidences per 10,000 population were calculated for each community (total cases/median year population).
38 39 The observed proportion with the primary outcome was calculated for each community (cluster).
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