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When the temperature is between these limits, the valve position is calculated by the expression ( (5.0/3.0) * (temperature - low_bound) ).
According to the model proposed by Ruppin and Englman [27], the frequency of SO phonon mode in a cylinder NW can be calculated by the expression (1) (2).
The value of output local average luminance of the pixels in Ω xy can be calculated by the expression g avg ( x, y ) = ∑ ( i, j ) ∈ Ω x y w i, j y T ( x + i, y + j ), (A1).
The total blocking probability at this resource, integrating all services, is calculated by the expression in (5) where P b,ni denotes the blocking probability for the service i at the resource n ca ni stands for the connection attempts for service i at the subsystem or constrained resource n.
From the values of the fluorescence in the dark state (Fo), the fluorescence prior to hydroxylamine addition (F1), and the maximal fluorescence of the sample (F2), the percent retinal trapped was calculated by the expression [(F2 – F1)/(F2 – Fo)] × 100.
Best housekeeping genes (POLR2A, RPS11, GUSB, RPL37A, ACTB) for data normalization were chosen according to their stability score calculated by the Expression Suite 1.0.1 software (Life Technologies, Carlsbad, California, USA).
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Furthermore, the semiperimeter s, the inradius r, and circumradius R of the triangle can be calculated by the expressions below: s = 1 + x 1 + x 2, r = x ( 1 − x ) 1 + x 2, R = 1 2. (14).
The relative mRNA expression levels was calculated by the formula (relative mRNA expression = 2- △△ Ct).
Relative gene expression was calculated by the formula 2-ΔΔCT.
Relative expressions were calculated by the formula 2−∆∆Ct.
The BNP reduction ratio (BNPRR) was calculated by the following expression: pre-BNP−post-BNP/pre-BNP.
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