Sentence examples for calculated by replacing from inspiring English sources

This can be calculated by replacing the time average with the ensemble average.

The inter-source outage probability for node j can be calculated by replacing Γi,j with Γj,i in (7).

Note that F is calculated by replacing the CMSE ¯ i by the actual average CMSE i for the video sequence under consideration.

Step 4. The new stego-image pixel pair can be calculated by replacing with The used equation is shown as follows: (8).

The SNR for the SIC scheme is calculated by replacing the E T value with the total allocated energy ∑ k = 1 K E k in the total SNR equation.

To investigate the doping effect of Ni on the electronic structures, the band structure was calculated by replacing one Ti site of TiO2 lattice with a Ni atom (Figure 9a).

The exact new prevalence levels can be calculated analytically by replacing lCI in the steady states of equations 10 and 11 in Appendix S1 with <img src="http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/asset?id=info?doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0004425.e008.PNG" class= inline-graphic"/> (see equations 33 and 34 of Appendix S1).

In the next smoothing interval, the recursion starts at scan k−N+1 with target existence probability P{χ k−N+1|k−N+1} calculated by (48) by replacing k τ with k−N+1.

where Λ k−n is calculated using (47) by replacing k τ with k−n.

Δ k−s+1 is calculated using (47) by replacing k τ with k−s+1.

DerSimonian and Kacker [ 22] (and others [ 23- 25]) have noted that a generalisation of the Q statistic in equation (3) can be written as: (5) where and where is also calculated from equation (2) by replacing W i with.