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NMR spectra of B3N3C54 and C60 are calculated by gauge independent atomic orbital (GIAO) approach at B3LYP/6-31G B3LYP/6-31G
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Stress intensity factor (SIF) has been calculated by strain gauge technique for calculating the stiffness of cracked pinion tooth.
In addition, molecular geometry, tautomeric forms, 1H NMR and 13C NMR were calculated by DFT/GIAO (the gauge invariant atomic orbital) methods are in good agreement with the experimental values.
These areas were calculated by using a line gauge for measuring the radii of the stain without r 1, and with Evans Blue r 2. This introduces a potential error in estimation of the absorption coefficient; which will be addressed in the discussion section.
Water usage was calculated by the flow meters and rain gauges.
For each deformation experiment, the rupture velocity was calculated by measuring the time taken by the rupture to pass from one strain gauge to another (for the gauges situated adjacent to the saw-cut).
Our gauge here is the price-to-earnings-growth ratio, or PEG, calculated by dividing a stock's estimated price-to-earnings ratio for the next 12 months by its projected long-term earnings growth rate.
The places on the experimental models where the strain gauges were applied were represented as coordinate points on the FEA models, and the strain in the FEA models was calculated by dividing the change in length between before and after loading by the length of the strain gauges.
The structural stresses in the hot spot area are calculated by the finite element method and compared with the results of relevant parametric formulae as well as of strain gauge measurements.
To gauge the size of the memory bias, we compared it to the split-half baseline bias, calculated by randomly dividing baseline color matches into two groups and calculating the distance between the group averages (x-axis, Fig. 5, left panel).
All other data was calculated by Executive Compensation Advisory Services.
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