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Typically, a carbon footprint is calculated by estimating not just the CO2 emissions that the activity in question causes, but also any emissions of other greenhouse gases (such as methane and nitrous oxide) and in some cases other types of climate impacts as well, such as vapour trails from aeroplanes.
In sample, (22) was calculated by estimating the requisite probabilities as frequencies.
The relative importance of the attributes and levels were calculated by estimating a random parameter logit model.
Drug loading was calculated by estimating the free drug content of the supernatant remained after centrifugation of the samples.
Chemical energy is calculated by estimating the standard enthalpy (heat) of reaction (∆H) of the chemicals during a reaction.
Indirect measurements of the deep reservoir gold and silver concentrations have been calculated by estimating precipitate concentrations on scale deposits recovered from high-pressure apparatus at the surface.
The CO2 sequestration in reclaimed mine sites is calculated by estimating C-stock of biomass (aboveground and belowground), litter and reclaimed minesoils (Fig. 1).
A warning alert is set based on the probability value of the collision, which is calculated by estimating the object's relation evaluation value.
Transportation risk is determined based on the accident rates for each road type and collection distance, while storage risk is calculated by estimating the annual average HCW quantity stored on campus.
Total radiation for each pixel on a topographic surface is calculated by estimating the sum of the direct and diffuse radiation across all of North America [4, 5, 31].
Ground-up losses to residential buildings and contents for the Māngere Bridge scenario were calculated by estimating the loss per property for each of the volcanic hazards according to the eruption scenario.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com