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The required sample sizes in animal experiments were calculated based on estimates of mean differences, variances, and power.
National and regional aboveground biomass (AGB) estimates are generally calculated based on estimates of standing stem volume from forest inventories and from default biomass expansion factors (BEFs).
The frequency-domain parameters were calculated based on estimates of power spectral density, obtained using the Lomb-Scargle periodogram that is commonly used for unevenly sampled sequences.
Breast cancer specific survival (BCSS) without adjuvant therapy was calculated based on estimates of the number of patients likely to have received systemic therapy and the risk reductions outlined in the Early Breast Cancer Trialists Collaborative Groupp [ 7, 8].
In such alternative regression, the OR 11, OR 10, OR 01 and their significant levels are estimated and the ORIT can be calculated based on estimates of the OR 10, OR 01 and OR 11.
For area hospitals, where STI care is generally provided as part of the general outpatient, the costs for STI care were calculated based on estimates of the proportion of personnel time, goods, and services used for STI care, and the rental cost was apportioned based on the ratio of STI cases to all outpatient cases.
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In general, exports and imports are calculated based on estimated shipments and deliveries during the July/June trade season and thus they may not be equal for any given year due to time lags between shipments and deliveries.
Sample size was calculated based on estimating a proportion in a population-based survey.
These Kalman equations make it possible to calculate X(n); Therefore dynamic phasor can be calculated based on estimated value of X(n).
The annual decrease in lung function has been calculated based on estimated cumulative dust exposure.
Average costs per appointment were then calculated based on estimated time and salary of relevant staff using recommended national guidelines [ 22].
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com