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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
calculated against
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "calculated against" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to an action taken in comparison to another action or situation. For example, "We calculated our gross profits against our expenses to determine our net income."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
compared with
evaluated with respect to
measured against
assessed in comparison to
benchmarked against
weighed against
contrasted with
appraised in light of
judged in relation to
accumulated against
computed against
appreciated against
substantiated against
categorized against
quantified against
indicated against
allocated against
estimated against
tabulated against
located against
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
He is now a source of reassurance, calm and calculated against the spinners.
News & Media
Based on the STFT method, fB was calculated against time (see Fig. 3(b)).
Science & Research
But the percentage increases are exaggerated because they were calculated against a very low base, the report said.
News & Media
The percentage abundance of individual species was calculated against the total of agglutinated or calcareous tests in each sample.
Science & Research
Ms. Olson argued that when calculated against that backdrop, private debt collection cost the government at least $81 million a year in revenue.
News & Media
Countries' over- and underperformance was calculated against a group of 15 countries most similar in terms of GDP per capita, using a four-year average.
News & Media
Corrected Δ13C and CRR120 were calculated against serum phenylalanine levels to remove the effects of phenylalanine loading.
The performance of FGM semiconductors is calculated against set of objectives and constrains, taking into account temperature-dependent properties.
Science
Validation has been implemented by comparing the calculated against the measured in literature with good qualitative agreement.
Science
For each structure in the predicted ensemble, TM-score was calculated against each of the NMR models included in the PDB file.
Science & Research
Potency of all the extracts was calculated against different organisms.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "calculated against", clearly define the baseline or reference point against which the calculation is made. This ensures clarity and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "calculated against" without clearly stating what is being used as the basis for the calculation. For instance, instead of saying "The results were calculated against expectations", specify whose expectations or which set of expectations were used.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "calculated against" functions as a prepositional phrase, often used to specify the reference point or standard used in a comparison or assessment. Ludwig AI confirms its prevalent usage across diverse contexts.
Frequent in
Science
68%
News & Media
16%
Formal & Business
16%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "calculated against" is a prepositional phrase indicating a comparison or evaluation relative to a specific reference point. Ludwig AI identifies its usage as grammatically correct and widely applicable, especially within scientific, news, and formal business contexts. It's crucial to clearly define the reference point for accurate interpretation. Alternatives like "compared with" or "evaluated with respect to" can offer similar meanings with slight variations. Remembering to specify the basis of comparison ensures clarity and avoids ambiguity in your writing. This precise phrase serves to underscore the evaluation process in both technical and analytical discourse.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
evaluated with respect to
Changes the verb to 'evaluated' and uses 'with respect to' to highlight the assessment criteria.
assessed in comparison to
Replaces 'calculated' with 'assessed' and clarifies the comparative aspect using 'in comparison to'.
measured against
Uses 'measured' instead of 'calculated', implying a more quantitative comparison.
benchmarked against
Implies a comparison against a standard or benchmark for performance evaluation.
compared with
Offers a direct and simple comparison using the phrasal verb 'compared with'.
weighed against
Suggests a consideration of importance or influence when making a comparison.
contrasted with
Highlights the differences rather than similarities in the evaluation.
determined relative to
Focuses on establishing a relative value or position based on a reference point.
appraised in light of
Suggests an evaluation considering specific circumstances or information.
judged in relation to
Indicates an assessment based on the connection or association with something else.
FAQs
How can I use "calculated against" in a sentence?
You can use "calculated against" to show a comparison or evaluation. For example, "The project's success was calculated against the initial budget".
What's a good alternative to "calculated against"?
Alternatives include "compared with", "evaluated with respect to", or "measured against", depending on the specific context.
When is it appropriate to use "calculated against"?
"Calculated against" is appropriate when you want to emphasize a quantitative comparison or assessment relative to a specific standard or baseline. It's common in scientific and analytical contexts.
Is there a difference between "calculated against" and "calculated with"?
Yes, "calculated against" implies a comparison, whereas "calculated with" refers to the tools or methods used in the calculation. For example, "The risk was calculated against previous incidents" versus "The risk was calculated with a specific algorithm".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested