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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
calculated according to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "calculated according to" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate that an action has been done in accordance with an established set of criteria or formula. For example: "The tax bill was calculated according to the new tax law."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Payment is calculated according to what each patient can afford.
News & Media
Planetary orbits were calculated according to Newton's theory of gravitation.
News & Media
S.S.D.I. payments are calculated according to a person's average lifetime earnings before he became disabled.
News & Media
Disability benefits are calculated according to the individual's average salary over a 10-year period.
News & Media
Nothing so calculated, according to Bird's founders, Paul Hemings and Cara Ceppetelli.
News & Media
This is calculated according to relation (8).
It is calculated according to (3).
SVR was calculated according to standard formulas.
Sequence impedance can be calculated according to symmetrical component method.
Science
The exact confidence interval was calculated according to Clopper-Pearson.
Spectra information was calculated according to the model compound.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid redundancy; if the context makes it clear that a calculation is involved, consider using simpler alternatives like "based on" or "determined by".
Common error
Avoid using "calculated according to" without specifying what the calculation is based on. Always provide the specific formula, standard, or guideline used to avoid ambiguity.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "calculated according to" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a verb, indicating the method or standard used in a calculation. Ludwig AI confirms the correctness and usability of the phrase.
Frequent in
Science
65%
News & Media
15%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Reference
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "calculated according to" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression to denote that a computation adheres to a specific method or standard. As Ludwig AI confirms, it serves to clarify the basis of the calculation. Predominantly found in scientific and formal business contexts, its usage ensures transparency and verifiability. For conciseness, alternatives like "based on" or "determined by" can be used, provided the context remains clear.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
determined by
This alternative is more concise and emphasizes the result of the calculation or process.
based on
This alternative highlights the foundation or criteria upon which the calculation is made.
in accordance with
This alternative emphasizes compliance with a specific rule, standard or guideline in performing calculation.
as per
This alternative is a shorter, more direct way of saying "according to", often used in formal contexts.
following the guidelines of
This alternative specifies adherence to established guidelines during calculation.
derived from
This alternative focuses on the origin and how results were extrapolated from the existing information.
computed using
This alternative highlight what instruments has been used in order to calculate some quantities.
estimated via
This alternative is used to express an approximation or estimation that comes from certain methods.
figured out by
This alternative is more colloquial, and it's used to say that the results have been determined following a more personal process.
worked out from
This alternative expresses the determination of some results starting from a bigger complex problem that has been semplified.
FAQs
What does "calculated according to" mean?
The phrase "calculated according to" means that a value or result has been determined by using a specific formula, method, or set of rules. It indicates that the calculation follows a defined procedure, much like "based on".
How can I rephrase "calculated according to" to sound more formal?
For a more formal tone, consider using alternatives such as "in accordance with" or "as per". For example, instead of "The payment was calculated according to the contract", you could say "The payment was determined in accordance with the contract" or "The payment was calculated as per the contract".
What are some simpler alternatives to "calculated according to"?
Simpler alternatives include "determined by" or "based on". These options are less verbose and can make your writing more concise. For instance, "The price is calculated according to market rates" can be shortened to "The price is based on market rates".
Is it always necessary to specify the method when using "calculated according to"?
While not always mandatory, specifying the method or standard used in the calculation enhances clarity and credibility. It allows others to understand and verify how the result was obtained. However, if the method is widely known or evident from the context, it might be omitted. For example, if you say "The area was calculated according to standard formulas" is clear, but it can be better to provide the exact name of the reference formula.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested