For these small trees, both EDGE and HEDGE measures can be calculated readily by hand.
Although the formula can be calculated readily programmed into a handheld or other computer, many persons will need to use a calculator to derive the score.
Because of the fivefold symmetry of the MscL channel, ΔD and Δr can be calculated readily according to ΔD = ΔRn/sin(π /5 ) ≈ 2.8 nm, which yields Δr = ΔD/2 ≈ 1.4 nm (for M42C).
Combining this total dry-state micelle volume with our DLS results, certain molecular-level length scales can then be calculated readily (see Supporting Information for details) to provide internal checks on the micellar size and proposed molecular organization (Table 1).
An alternative method of computing coordination known as the regularity index (RI) has been reported in rats [ 28] and can be calculated readily from our data by multiplying the number of footsteps taken in a normal stepping sequence by 4 to give the total number of coordinated steps and dividing by the total number of steps taken [ 28].
Yet a simple supplementary index can be calculated from readily available data that captures one of the most important ways that changing distribution patterns have affected middle-income families.
REMS, which is calculated from readily available parameters, performs favourably in comparison to existing trauma scores to predict in-hospital mortality.
The SOFA score estimates organ dysfunction related to various disease statuses, especially sepsis, and is calculated using readily available measurements to quantify the dysfunction of the six major organs.
To do this, we followed the methods of Gregory et al. (2009) who suggested that a useful metric, easily calculated and readily understood by health care consumers, could be based on the proportion of women delivering without maternal or newborn childbirth morbidity [ 27].
By calculating d, one could in turn readily calculate the number of stimuli within a distance D ≤ d of a typical point in the stimulus space using the provided formulas.
