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Participants: Elderly patients (mean age 70 ± 2 years) with acquired heart disease with an anticipated bypass time exceeding 120 minutes (n = 30).
The adjustable parameters in this study were cycle time, injection time, injection rate and bypass time (period of reduced flow through catalysts).
Valve replacement, aortic cross-clamping and bypass time, nonpulsatile flow during bypass, reoperation, and inflammatory state were risk factors for UGIB.
Cardiopulmonary bypass time does not affect cerebral blood flow.
Cardiopulmonary bypass time was increased for the group that received concomitant TVPs.
Cardiac arrest time was 219 min and cardiopulmonary bypass time until declamping aorta was 262 min.
Cardiopulmonary bypass time and aortic cross clamp time were 113 and 64 min, respectively.
The cardiopulmonary bypass time was 306 min, and the aorta cross-clamp time was 207 min.
RESULTS: Subset analysis of isolated mitral procedures showed no significant differences in cross-clamp time or total bypass time.
In all three, intraoperative echocardiography quickly localized the missile fragments and significantly reduced patient cardiopulmonary bypass time.
Due to poor oxygenation and the long cardiopulmonary bypass time, the patient required peripheral extracorporeal membrane oxygenation before recovery.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com