Sentence examples for by which observation from inspiring English sources
At the Louvre, Milly notices that the portraits look like her friends: "Now, Milly remarked that the Mona Lisa was 'the image of Mrs Twinny,' by which observation I was first amazed and then impressed for, indeed, Mrs Twinny, the wife of our odd-job neighbour, bore a decided resemblance to the Mona Lisa".
However, neither is an effective way to report an observation -- not without acknowledging the process by which observation became conclusion.
Data assimilation is the process by which observations of the actual system are incorporated into the model state of a numerical model of that system.
Data assimilation is a technique by which observations may be combined with a Mars general circulation model (MGCM) to produce a consistent, time-evolving global analysis.
In this article we propose new methods which improve upon our previous tests by considering not only whether an observation is above some threshold, but also the magnitudes by which observations exceed the threshold.
By knowing which observation of the dependent variable of y was generated by which regime a Chow test can examine whether σ1 = σ2 and β1′ = β2′.
Since China has successfully built her first Experimental Advanced Superconducting TOKAMAK (EAST) several years ago, great interest and demand have been increasing in robotic in-vessel inspection/operation systems, by which an observation of in-vessel physical phenomenon, collection of visual information, 3D mapping and localization, even maintenance are to be possible.
For this population, we calculated gene expression Z-scores, i.e., the number of standard deviations by which an observation differs from the population mean.
Here we assess the interaction between slow and fast processes and how interpretations of adaptive capacity and system resilience are affected by the scale at which observations are made.
The p-values represent the level of significance by which our observations are independent from each other.
Standardization would also be required to increase the certainty by which biological observations could be extrapolated across and between different microarray platforms.
