Sentence examples for by various characterization techniques from inspiring English sources

The LBL assembly of polymer-decorated RGO based multilayer films were characterized by various characterization techniques.

The catalyst was then characterized by various characterization techniques and its electrochemical property toward the electrocatalytic reduction-oxidation of chlorinated phenols was investigated by using cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry.

The samples were characterized and evaluated by various characterization techniques (e.g. X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption desorption isotherms, ammonia temperature programmed desorption, and hydrogenation temperature programmed reduction) and dehydrogenation reactions, respectively.

The functionalization was confirmed by various characterization techniques.

These quantum dots are further investigated by various characterization techniques.

Sludge generated after electrochemical treatments was analyzed by various characterization techniques.

The stability of the MWCNT was evaluated by using various characterization techniques.

In this work, we report such an analysis by using various characterization techniques to reveal the chemical nature of the porous p-GaAs layer.

The as prepared BiFeO3/CuWO4 heterojunction was characterized by means of various characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), UV vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) mapping and Vibration sample magnetometery (VSM).

The surface structures of the reduced and calcined catalysts were also investigated by means of various characterization techniques.

The comprehensive performance and structure property relationships of composite PCMs with hybrid graphene nanomaterials were investigated by means of various characterization techniques.