Sentence examples for by using the imputed from inspiring English sources

In addition, by comparing the regression results with and without imputation (Tables 2 and 4 vs. Table 8), it seems unlikely that we create problems by using the imputed data, although potential imputation mistakes on data may still exist (see the detailed discussion in the last paragraph of Section 7.1).

For example, by imputing SNPs to the sequence level for the complete QTL detection design, followed by an association study using the imputed sequences.

To maximise the number of twin pairs available for genetic analysis, missing item responses were imputed where possible by using the imputation methods in PRELIS 2.30 (Jöreskog and Sörbom 1999).

We allowed for uncertainty in the copy number call when estimating individual odds ratios by using the ten multiply imputed datasets generated from the qPCR posterior probabilities [ 15], and averaging the estimates over those with the R mitools package [ 13].

Next, missing values were estimated by Kth nearest neighbor (KNN) imputation using the impute package of R. The estimated values were less than 0.2% of the total.

To account for this, missing values were imputed by using the MICE procedure.

Second, some change-from-baseline standard deviation data were missing and then imputed by using the coefficient correlation method referenced in the Cochrane Handbook.

MVs were imputed by using the MICE (Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equations) algorithm and R package [ 18], which allows for building up an imputation model with mixed-type covariates.

The diagonal of the covariance matrix Σ is typically reported in the literature but the off-diagonals are unknown, thus off-diagonal elements can be imputed by using the IPD.

When participants with missing values for BMI, education level, smoking status, and changes in urinary arsenic between visits were excluded or imputed by using the median level in the population, the results were similar (data not shown).

Costs associated with outpatient visits at the health centers were imputed by using the costs for CPT Codes 99213 99215 from the 1998 National Physician Fee Schedule Relative Value File (available from: URL: http://www.hcfa.gov/stats/pufiles.htm).htm