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The diagnostic performance of the e-model on identification of diabetes status was evaluated first by the inter-rater agreement between e-model classification and physician classification of diabetes status using the kappa statistic and second, by using sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV).
This was done by using inter-rater reliability i.e. students' writing papers were collected by three different raters who were asked not to count errors of capitalization and word choice (e.g. buy vs. purchase) unless they impeded meaning.
The reliability of this checklist, assessed using the inter-rater reliability method, was confirmed by r = 0.85.
The inter-observer reliability of these measurements using the inter-rater and intra-rater correlation reliability ranged from 0.70 to 0.93[47].
A total of 120 segments were randomly selected and rated by two raters and thus could be used in inter-rater assessments of items and scale scores.
Reliability of a checklist can be assessed using inter-rater and intra-rater reliability methods.
Raw scores for each rater were used for calculations of inter-rater reliability using Cohen's Kappa [ 23], except for the feasibility ratings, which were dichotomized (into low and high feasibility) for each rater prior to calculating inter-rater reliability.
The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to quantify inter-rater reliability for the three interviewers.
Videos of trainees performing surgery were used in establishing inter-rater reliability.
Cohen's kappa was used to calculate inter-rater reliability.
Kappa statistics were used to determine inter-rater reliabilities.
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