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Spatiotemporal current variations of coastal-trapped waves (CTWs) were investigated by using a current dataset obtained from daily fishing operations west of the Noto Peninsula (NTP), Japan.
Smooth and bright deposits of thicknesses up to 10 μm were obtained at a potential of -0.36 V or by using a current density of −0.87 × 10−3 A cm−2.
A sufficiently weak temperature dependence is obtained by using a current source having a positive temperature dependence.
The remaining 1,363 sequences were re-screened by using a current NCBI nucleotide database, and 690 (50.6%) were found to share >99% identity with >1 species-level annotated GenBank reference.
By using a current subtractor, marked in the dotted line, one can obtain I G = 2 I R 1; hence the output of IA becomes (2) V out = 2 R G R 1 (V A − V B ) = K 2 (V A − V B ).
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Proteins were transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane by electroblotting using a current of 60 V overnight.
According to these facts, a gain control and stabilization circuit for MPPC is developed by using a programmable current sink with temperature compensation.
However, the cost could be reduced at least to 89 $/t.t.w. by using a counter current leaching process as developed in a previous study.
Cycle-life of the mixed silicon graphite composite electrode, with a specific capacity of about 800 mAh/g, for lithium-ion batteries has significantly been improved by using a Cu current collector with a properly modified surface morphology.
Plasma nitriding was carried out at 900 °C and at a pressure 0.1 Pa for 8 h by using a beam current 0.5 A. Optical Microscopy investigation of the cross-section of the nitrided sample revealed a compound nitrided layer (thickness approximately 16 μm) followed by a diffusion layer.
The single anodization processes to obtain self-aligned nanoporous titanium dioxide were always carried out potentiostatically in a homemade designed electrochemical cell by using a direct current (dc) source, that was kept to a constant voltage value of 20 V during the whole processes at several temperatures ranging from 2 °C to ambient and different times from 20 min up to several hours [21].
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