by these measures

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by these measures" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to specific actions or criteria that have been previously mentioned or established in a discussion or text. Example: "The company has improved its efficiency by these measures, resulting in a significant increase in productivity."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

By these measures, military expenditures also count.

The New York Times

By these measures, the answer is mixed.

The New York Times

Eclampsia can usually be avoided by these measures.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Even by these measures, defense accounts for most of the increase in recent years.

The New York Times

By these measures Nassau is at or close to the limit.

The New York Times

By these measures, it doesn't seem that we are spending too much on prescription drugs.

The New Yorker

To this day, they are worse off by these measures than kids whose parents stay together.

The Guardian - Lifestyle

The volume of lending will be barely touched by these measures.

The Guardian - Money

By these measures, Mr. Reid's bill is vastly better than the bill the House passed this month.

The New York Times - Health

It's a dogma that honors fist-fighting and knife-throwing talent, and by these measures, Vaughn was a near legend.

The New York Times - Magazine

The problem for forecasters is that we are, by these measures, largely out of the range of our historical experience.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure the "measures" you refer to are clearly defined and understood by your audience before using the phrase "by these measures". This provides context and avoids ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "by these measures" without explicitly stating or implying what those measures are. This can lead to confusion and weaken your argument. Always provide context.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by these measures" functions as a prepositional phrase introducing an evaluation or conclusion based on previously stated criteria or actions. Ludwig AI confirms its proper usage in numerous contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

57%

Science

32%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

2%

Wiki

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "by these measures" is a grammatically sound and frequently used prepositional phrase that indicates an evaluation or conclusion is based on specific, previously defined criteria. As Ludwig AI points out, the phrase is correct and appears commonly across news, scientific, and encyclopedic sources. For best practice, ensure the measures are clearly defined to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives such as "according to these criteria" or "based on these standards" can be used for nuanced emphasis. Avoid using the phrase if the measures are not clear. This phrase serves to ground assessments in objective and transparent criteria.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

according to these criteria

Focuses specifically on predefined criteria rather than general actions.

based on these standards

Emphasizes adherence to specific benchmarks or levels of quality.

judging by these metrics

Highlights the use of quantitative or quantifiable measures for assessment.

in light of these factors

Shifts the focus to influential elements that inform a decision or conclusion.

considering these indicators

Highlights the use of specific signs or signals as the basis for evaluation.

given these parameters

Focuses on the specific boundaries or limits within which an evaluation is made.

on the basis of these assessments

Emphasizes the evaluative nature of the criteria used for judgment.

following these guidelines

Highlights the adherence to a prescribed set of rules or recommendations.

using these benchmarks

Focuses on the use of reference points for comparison and evaluation.

assessed by these yardsticks

Emphasizes comparative evaluation using specific, defined standards.

FAQs

How can I use "by these measures" in a sentence?

Use "by these measures" to indicate that an assessment or conclusion is based on specific criteria or actions previously mentioned. For example, "The company has improved its efficiency; by these measures, it is now a leader in the industry".

What phrases are similar to "by these measures"?

Alternatives include "according to these criteria", "based on these standards", or "judging "judging by" these metrics". The best choice depends on the specific context.

Is it better to say "by these measures" or "by these standards"?

Both are correct, but "by these standards" implies a comparison against established benchmarks, while "by these measures" is more general and refers to actions or criteria. The choice depends on the specific situation.

What's the difference between "by these measures" and "in light of these factors"?

"By these measures" focuses on specific criteria or actions used for evaluation. "In light "in light of" these factors" considers broader influential elements that inform a decision.