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The major outer membrane protein (MOMP) encoded by the outer membrane protein 1 (omp1) gene is an excellent candidate for genetic engineering of a vaccine against avian chlamydiosis.
The insensitivity of Gram-negative bacteria against antibacterial agents is attributable to the permeability barrier posed by the outer membrane of the bacteria and efficient multidrug efflux pumps traversing the bacterial membranes (Delcour2009; Li and Nikaido2009).
After mitochondrial import by the outer membrane (TOM complex), PRELI-like domains dock onto TRIAP1/Mdm35 and are stabilised.
Under these conditions, the rate of oxidation of added NADH was limited by the outer membrane permeability to endogenous cytochrome c, as shown earlier [ 49].
The lobe bounded only by the mitochondrial inner membrane appears less dense (white arrow) than the lobe also bounded by the outer membrane (black arrow).
In addition to the physical size of the organelle bounded by the outer membrane, one must consider mitochondrial size in terms of the 'amount of mitochondria' in a cell, which can also be measured using a biochemical approach.
Similar(48)
Yang L, Lu S, Belardinelli J, Huc-Claustre E, Jones V, Jackson M, Zgurskaya HI, "RND transporters protect Corynebacterium glutamicum from antibiotics by assembling the outer membrane," Microbiologyopen 3(4), 484-496 (2014).
More periplasmic proteins in E. coli could leach into medium by disrupting the outer membrane integrity, using gene modification (Wan and Baneyx 1998) or osmolyte supplementation (de Marco et al. 2005).
Several in vitro studies [5] have suggested that C31G (SAVVY®, Cellegy Pharmaceuticals [formerly BIOSYN, Inc.], Huntington Valley, Pennsylvania) has a potent effect on enveloped HIV by disrupting the outer membrane.
Thus, the oldest processes in the transformation of endosymbiont to organelle should be revealed by studying the outer membrane system.
These peptides were shown to damage the integrity of the double-layered viral envelope [ 114], by removing the outer membrane [ 147].
More suggestions(16)
by the outer envelope
by the outer layer
by the inner membrane
by the outer poly
by the outer darkness
by the outer water
by the outer continuity
by the impermeable membrane
by the outer boundary
by the outer altitude
by the outer star
by the outer nozzle
by the outer environment
by the outer carbon
by the outer lake
by the modified membrane
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
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