Sentence examples for by the optical path from inspiring English sources

An automated calibration process, which gathers the calibration data for two calibration algorithms that are robust to artifacts introduced by the optical path, is demonstrated.

Then, the absorbance value of each point was divided by the optical path.

Then the absorbance value at each point was normalized by the optical path.

With UV absorption detection, which is still used most often in CE, the concentration sensitivity is limited by the optical path length of the capillary.

A spectrograph detects the spectrum iD, which (for a single reflector) is modulated by the optical path length difference between the sample arm and the reference arm ΔOPL = 2 xS – xR), with sample arm length xS and reference arm length xR: where k is the wavenumber (k = 2π/λ) and IS and IR are the signal intensities from the sample and reference arm, respectively.

Finally, the signal is enhanced by doubling the optical path length and yield of luminescence light by the reflective surface of the stainless steel spheres.

However, when GNPs exist at ~ 4.0 μm from the TCO surface, which corresponds to the furthest distance of the light of 520 nm can reach in the TiO2 layer, light scattering by GNPs may have considerable contributions to the enhancement in DSSC performance by increasing the optical path length.

As shown, micro image defocusing was successfully achieved by dividing the optical path through the simple attachment of the three pinholes behind the objective lens.

These image stabilizers can stabilize input images by controlling the optical path with a floating lens or the position of the image sensor with the camera's internal sensors, such as its gyro sensor.

By extending the optical path of the horizontal linearly polarized state in the PDU with half the OCT image depth range (2.1 mm), two depth-multiplexed images were recorded per detection channel.

Early OCT systems were commonly built on the low coherence interferometry by altering the optical path length in the reference arm of an interferometer and measuring the interferogram in the time domain, which is thus referred to as the time domain OCT (TD-OCT) [ 5, 6].