Using the transformation (phi=e^{alpha x}psi), where (psi>0) is uniquely determined by the normalization (int_{0}^{h_{0}}psi^{2},dx=1), then (3.1) becomes textstylebegin{cases} psi_{xx}+alphapsi_{x}+rpsi=taupsi, quad 0< x< h_{0}, psi_{x}(0)=0, qquad psi(h_{0})=0}
Since the denominator in the simple normalization mechanism is ((z_{iU}-z_{iL}) +,varepsilon ), the objective space is severely rescaled by the normalization when (varepsilon ) is very small.
Now, the question is why the diversity is severely degraded by the normalization.
y ij, the output value, is obtained by the normalization of x ij.
The power constraint is enforced by the normalization strategy after the optimization.
By using the normalization condition for stationary distribution, we have.
We examined the effect of the normalization by combining a simple normalization mechanism into MOEA/D.
However, with the normalization by "B," PAI index becomes 1, which is reasonable.
Step 3.4 Update the normalization factors (sigma _{pj}^2 ) by Eq. (25).
The agreement was part of the "normalization" of relations between Kosovo and Serbia, encouraged by the European Union.
After determining the self normalization warps by using the model space search approach summarized above, the rest of the normalization is similar to the offline VTLN.
