Sentence examples for by the initial costs from inspiring English sources

ROI is calculated as the present value of accumulated net benefits over a certain time period minus the initial costs of investment, then divided by the initial costs of investment, as shown in Eq. 1. ROI = frac{B_{t} - C_{t}}{C_{t}} cdot 100, (1).

However, widespread use of self-monitoring of INR may be limited by the initial costs, as well as a lack of training and support at the outset.

Today, those economic benefits are nullified by the initial cost of a natural gas vehicle — 20 to 30 percent more than a comparable gasoline-engine vehicle.

We also show that the economics of this cooling system are dominated by the initial cost of the solar collector array and the absorption chiller, which are significantly higher than that of a similar-size conventional VCC system.

The mining enterprises could incur significantly greater quarry reconstruction costs to create the necessary transport communication with security conditions if they are guided by the initial cost of open-pit dump trucks and costs on their consequent service by selecting open-pit dump trucks in the same class of loading capacity.

[CP1: CP WO BCN]" The interest of the PCHC manager was influenced by his/her own perception of usefulness and by the initial cost in terms of infrastructure and human resources required to trigger the collaboration.

A study of the Bank One mammography program, by contrast, shows that the initial costs of treating cancer detected in the workplace was $18,500, while the cost of treating cancer not detected at work was $35,000.

Thankfully the Canadian government is very generous and they help out start-up companies by taking some of the initial costs off our shoulders.

Therefore, it is critical to reduce the initial costs by optimizing the design of the system.

But it has demonstrated its faith in the company's future by investing $40 million (Canadian) in the initial costs for the new version of the Dash-8 - a 50- to 56-seater expected to go into service in 1988.

They could play for a series of small and medium-sized winners rather than constantly trying for the big killing; they could reduce costs by paying stars and directors minimal amounts up front and dividing all revenues at the back end by fixed percentages — that would bring the initial costs way down and allow them to greenlight more daring projects.