Sentence examples for by the benchmark value from inspiring English sources

By comparing the deterministic-based PH shown in Table 1 against the resulting PH in Table 2, it can be clearly observed that the real-life system when considering all possible generation and transmission unavailabilities (Table 2) is actually not as secure (healthy) as that defined by the benchmark value, i.e. the deterministic-based PH given in Table 1.

The direct assessment results showed that the average PO attainment for both academic session 2008/2009 and 2009/2010 are greater than 3.0 and fulfils the benchmark value set by the department.

All estimated slope coefficients are greater than the benchmark value -1/2 implied by the Markovian analogy.

As previously, the benchmark value, R0, is found by setting K = 1, which gives N* = 1/(2 α); this result converges to that first shown by Frank [ 5].

The estimation error is defined as the absolute difference between the benchmark value and the estimations given by all algorithms.

The benchmark value for the 'leftist' EI is equal to 0 by definition, given that uniform health changes would be inequality preserving.

The accuracy of the FV-LB scheme is verified by comparing our results with the benchmark values of three representative problems.

The insets are the deviation (calculated-benchmark) distribution relative to the benchmark values in each calculation (training set: red; test set: blue) Fig. 5 NCIs calculated by DFT ωB97XD and DFT-GRNN versus benchmark values.

The insets are the deviation distribution relative to the benchmark values in each calculation (training set: red; test set: blue) Fig. 7 NCIs calculated by DFT PBE, PBE-D3 and DFT-GRNN versus benchmark values.

The insets are the deviation distribution relative to the benchmark values in each calculation (training set: red; test set: blue) Fig. 6 NCIs calculated by DFT B3LYP, B3LYP-D3 anDFT-GRNNNN versus benchmark values.

By adopting the benchmarking method based on actual output, free allowances are allocated based on emitters' actual output multiplied by a benchmark value.