by that data

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by that data" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to conclusions, decisions, or actions that are based on specific data mentioned earlier in the text. Example: "The results of the experiment were inconclusive, and by that data, we cannot draw any firm conclusions."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

12 human-written examples

Security and information assurance deals with the design of computing systems and software that protects the integrity and security of data, as well as the privacy of individuals who are characterized by that data.

Britannica

It is likely that the "great moderation," the relative stability of the economy in the years before the recent crisis, owes something to better public policy informed by that data.

The New York Times

With 800 million users, Facebook will be judged by investors on how it can leverage all the information it collects about those users to attract advertisers, they write, and how deftly it can handle the privacy concerns raised worldwide by that data collection.

The New York Times

Clader was so excited by that data sheet that he still keeps it in a drawer in his desk.

Forbes

Longino's starting point is a version of the underdetermination argument: the semantic gap between statements describing data and statements expressing hypotheses or theories to be confirmed or disconfirmed by that data.

SEP

The Rice Gene Index uses a highly refined protocol to analyze EST sequences in an attempt to identify the genes represented by that data and to provide additional information regarding those genes (Quackenbush et al. 2001).

Rice

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

48 human-written examples

I started this post by noting that data scientists are most effective when surrounded by talented colleagues.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

"You almost felt as though you were choked by all that data".

The New York Times

Just by collecting that data, though, we're eventually going to find ourselves in a corner.

The New Yorker

First, journals can both create positive incentives for sharing data by requiring that data be properly cited.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A good figure will show your audience your data AND communicate the message you have learned by interpreting that data.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "by that data", ensure the data you are referring to has been explicitly mentioned and is clear to the reader. Avoid ambiguity by providing sufficient context.

Common error

Avoid using "by that data" if the specific data being referred to is unclear or has not been previously defined in the text. This can lead to confusion and weaken the argument.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by that data" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating the basis or justification for a statement or action. It connects a conclusion or decision to the specific information referenced. As Ludwig AI confirms, the expression is correct and usable.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

30%

News & Media

30%

Academia

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "by that data" is a grammatically correct and usable phrase that serves to link a statement or decision to previously mentioned data. While Ludwig AI validates its correctness, it is relatively uncommon, finding its strongest presence in scientific, news, and academic contexts. Alternatives such as "based on those data" and "according to that data" offer similar meanings, albeit with subtle differences in emphasis. When employing "by that data", clarity is paramount; ensure the data referred to is well-defined and easily understood by the reader. The phrase "by that data" functions effectively in scenarios where providing clear evidence is crucial.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

based on those data

Changes the preposition and uses a plural form, emphasizing the data as the foundation.

according to that data

Indicates that the data is the source of information or evidence.

informed by those data

Highlights the influence of the data on a decision or understanding.

guided by that data

Emphasizes the data's role in directing actions or decisions.

as evidenced by that data

Strengthens the claim by specifying the data as concrete evidence.

supported by that data

Focuses on the data's role in validating or confirming a hypothesis.

using that data

Highlights the active employment of the data in a process or analysis.

through that data

Suggests a means or pathway of understanding facilitated by the data.

from that data

Indicates the data as the origin or source of insight.

drawn from that data

Emphasizes the extraction or derivation of information from the data.

FAQs

How can I use "by that data" in a sentence?

Use "by that data" to indicate that a conclusion, action, or decision is based on previously mentioned information. For instance, "The model predicted a decrease in sales, and /s/based+on+those+data, we reduced our production targets."

What are some alternatives to using "by that data"?

Alternatives include "according to that data", "based on those data", or "informed by those data", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "by that data" formal or informal language?

"By that data" is suitable for neutral to formal contexts. In very informal settings, simpler phrases like "that's why" or "so" might be more appropriate.

What's the difference between "by that data" and "according to that data"?

"By that data" suggests influence or guidance, while "according to that data" simply indicates that the information comes from that source. The first emphasizes the impact, the second the origin.