Sentence examples for by subtracting the variable from inspiring English sources

Mean centring improves the interpretability of the data, by subtracting the variable average from the data.

Cluster analysis variables were standardized by subtracting the variable mean from each individual observation and dividing by the standard deviation.

Prior to analyses, all continuous measures were mean-centered by subtracting the variable's mean from each case's value on that variable, whereas gender was coded 0 for men and 1 for women.

The addon procedure works as follows: 1) Center the values of each variable by subtracting the corresponding variable mean estimated from the training data; 2) Multiply the matrix resulting from 1) by the PCA loading matrix derived from the training data to obtain the principal components.

Values for these neurons are standardized by subtracting the lowest variable value and dividing by the variable range, as shown in Eq. (8).

When you know the variable cost and the price of a product, you're ready to find the contribution margin by simply subtracting the variable costs from the price.

Fixed theatre cost was estimated by subtracting the total variable costs (staffing and equipment costs) from the total theatre cost in the patients who underwent the standard (open) procedure.

You can isolate the variable by adding or subtracting the variable with its corresponding coefficient to both sides of the equation.

A number of variables in the model were centred [Text S1] by subtracting the mean of the variable from each of its measurements.

The objective function (5) expresses the profit to be gained by the wind power plants and is determined by subtracting the fixed and variable costs from the power sales revenue.

First, we rescaled each continuous predictor variable by subtracting the mean and dividing by twice the variable's standard deviation.