A complete system characterization was realized by spectroscopic methods such as Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman Spectroscopy and UV/Vis spectroscopy.
This method has the advantage that continuous data of the HCl/SO2 ratio can be obtained compared with sporadic data obtained by spectroscopic methods such as Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy (e.g., Mori and Notsu, 2008).
Graft polymerization of PIPAAm on PS nanofibrous mats was confirmed by spectroscopic methods such as ATR-FTIR, ESCA, and AFM.
Structures of the newly prepared compounds were confirmed by different spectroscopic methods such as 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and mass spectrometry, as well as by elemental analysis.
The coordinated films could be transferred onto solid substrates and subsequently characterized by various spectroscopic methods such as UV vis and Fourier infrared spectra as well as the morphological characterization with atomic force microscopy measurement.
The optical properties of Ce3+ doped of Gd1−xLuxAlO3 and Pr1−xLuxAlO3 (x=0−1) multicomponent perovskite films, studied by traditional spectroscopic methods, such as absorption, cathodoluminescence, photoluminescence and light yield measurements under α particles excitation, are also reported in this work.
The direct determination of the trace metals such as copper in solid or powder sample solutions with a complicated matrix by atomic spectroscopic methods, such as flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS), is often difficult due to their extremely low concentrations and matrix interferences; therefore, a separation/preconcentration step is required [6, 7].
Oxidation and spin states of the cryo-trapped intermediate states (S0 S3 states) have been studied intensively by various spectroscopic methods such as EPR, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), XANES, and UV vis spectroscopy.
The electron temperature (Te) and density (ne) were determined by means of spectroscopic methods such as the relation between lines of the same ionization state for Te and the calculation of Stark Broadening for ne.
The aim of this study was to determine to what extent postmortem biochemical alterations, detectable by in situ spectroscopic methods such as FTIR and XAS, could be reduced with rapid cryo-preservation of brain tissue.
All newly synthesized compounds were fully characterized by elemental analysis and general spectroscopic methods such as 1H NMR, FT-IR, mass, UV Vis, and fluorescence.
