Sentence examples for by several different cell from inspiring English sources
Endothelin-1 is a protein that constricts blood vessels and increase blood pressure, and it is produced by several different cell types including keratinocytes.
Although the coordinated expression of several genes by several different cell types is required to define a functional stem cell niche, the regulation of this coordinated expression is not well understood.
Chemokine receptors are a family of GPCRs that transduce signals from chemokines, leukocyte chemoattractant peptides secreted by several different cell types both constitutively and in response to inflammatory stimuli [4], [5].
However, it is worth mentioning that cytotoxicity can be mediated by several different cell death mechanisms.
The immunosuppressive mechanism of IDO is shared by several different cell types in the immune system [ 30, 32- 36].
29, 53– 55 However, adipose tissue has a complex structure (populated by several different cell types) and function (regulation of fat metabolism and its own glucocorticoid metabolism).
These factors can be divided into two groups: those only expressed by adipocytes (adiponectin, leptin) [28] and those thought to be expressed by several different cells in adipose tissue (TNFα, IL1β, MMP9, IL6, CCL2) [28] The mRNA levels of leptin and adiponectin in adipose tissue were found to be unchanged between the TRAP+ mice and WT littermates (Figure 6A).
As well as being induced by glucocorticoid hormones, data from several different cell types show that SGK1 activity/expression is enhanced by stressful stimuli [ 9, 27– 31], and we therefore explored the effects of such stimuli on SGK1 activity in H441 cells.
IL-8 is a major response factor following NfkB activation by cytokines or lipopolysaccharide and several different cell types T lymphocytes, monocytes, epithelial and endothelial cells secrete this polypeptide.
NK DC interactions are greatly potentiated by pathogen-derived products that activate several different cell types of innate immunity through expression of Toll-like receptors (TLRs).
