Sentence examples for by several characterization methods from inspiring English sources
The resultant ZnO nanoparticles formed hierarchical aggregates with a three-dimensional cubic morphology, whereas ZnO@C hybrid composites consisted of faceted ZnO crystals embedded within a highly porous carbonaceous species, as determined by several characterization methods.
By several characterization methods such as scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, it was found that with the thermal decomposition of H2PtCl6 and glucose simultaneously, Pt nanoparticles appeared with small particle size and anchored on the surface of TiO2NTs with carbon.
By several characterization methods such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), we demonstrated that Pt nanoclusters have successfully anchored on the surface of graphene sheets with average diameter of 22 nm.
In this study, confirmation of purity and target product of F-18 labeled polypeptide by several characterization methods was reported for the first time, which will provide methodology guidance for the characterization of radiolabeled products of other polypeptides and antibodies.
We want to demonstrate that this effect can be evaluated by the help of several characterization methods.
In this systematic work, we prove that the hydrogen bonding between PPTA and H2SO4 plays a very important role for the LLC formation by using a combination of several characterization methods.
Several characterization methods were applied to study the crystalline quality.
Several characterization methods have indicated that this method leads to a higher concentration of phosphorus species on the zeolite surface compared to phosphorus in the zeolite bulk.
The physical and chemical properties of the synthetic samples were analyzed by several characterization techniques.
Their catalytic behaviors were interpreted by results of several catalyst characterization methods.
The mixed oxides were characterized using several complementary characterization methods and investigated in the photocatalytic reduction of CO2.
