Sentence examples for by sequential exposure of from inspiring English sources

ALD was performed by sequential exposure of the cyclopore polycarbonate membranes to diethylzinc (Zn(C2H5 2 or DEZn)) and H2O vapor, separately by N2 purge at a flow rate of 100 sccm at 80 °C.

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is an ultrathin film deposition method by sequential exposure of gas phase reactants for the deposition of thin films with atomic layer accuracy [1 3].

The films with thickness of ~ 100 nm were deposited by sequential exposures of diethylzinc (DEZ) and water on Si substrates.

The films were grown down to 8 nm in thickness by sequential exposures of WF6 and H2S gases in a viscous flow reactor on Si, SiO2, stainless steel, and polycrystalline Si and electroplated Ni microelectromechanical systems structures.

The significant synergistic effects produced by sequential exposures of both AD and AI cells to paclitaxel followed by paclitaxel plus vinorelbine supported this hypothesis.

Like the cytostatic effect, this suppressor activity was not detected in low-dose mice, and the cells responsible had the properties of macrophages; the effect was lost after the removal of adherent cells by sequential exposure to plastic and colloidal iron, but was conserved after treatment with anti-Thy 1.2 + C'.

Similar pathologic events are seen in a murine model of allergic airway disease caused by sequential exposure to ovalbumin and nanoparticles [ 22].

However, this antagonism could be overcome by sequential exposure to 5-FU followed by irinotecan after a 6 h delay (Guichard et al, 1998).

Stalk cell differentiation is induced by the sequential exposure of cells to first cAMP and then to DIF-1.

Among the most successful examples to date is the generation of pancreatic islet progenitors devised by Kroon et al. [ 33] through the sequential exposure of hESCs to Activin A and Wnt3A, followed by the addition of keratinocyte growth factor or FGF7 to induce the formation of the primitive gut tube.

The evidence that pre-incubation of HT-29 colon carcinoma cells with FU before SN-38 achieves synergism of action is partially in contrast with results reported by other authors, which suggest that the sequential exposure of cells to FU before IRI produces only additive activity (Mans et al, 1999).