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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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by selected

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by selected" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to refer to something that is chosen or picked out, but it lacks context to be usable. Example: "The report was compiled by selected individuals from various departments."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Slide allows you to subscribe to content feeds by selected publishers or by your friends.

News & Media

TechCrunch

The exercise usually sifts out interesting gaps in strategy identified by selected members.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Many of such problems are affected by selected excavation method.

The product is not yet on general sale but is being tested by selected people.

News & Media

BBC

This is complemented by selected case studies highlighting mechanistic insights provided by computational glycobiology.

These strategies and designing guidelines were further implemented and revised by selected instructors.

The influences of wind conditions on other microclimate issues are illustrated by selected case studies.

Both 〈111〉 and 〈001〉 textured diamond films were obtained by selected growth conditions.

Moreover, the bounded residual errors can be reduced as small as desired by selected suitable parameters.

The designs perform decimal left shifting using optimized constant multiplications by selected powers of ten.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

The crystallinity was studied by selected-area electron diffraction (SAED, integrated with JEM-2100 TEM).

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "by selected" in formal writing. Instead, opt for clearer alternatives such as "by chosen", "by designated", or "by specified" to ensure grammatical correctness and clarity.

Common error

Using "by selected" often results from an attempt to create a passive voice construction where it doesn't quite fit. Reframe the sentence to use a more direct passive form with a proper verb, such as "was selected by" or "chosen by."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by selected" functions as a prepositional modifier, but it's grammatically unsound. As noted by Ludwig AI, the phrase is not correct in written English. It is an attempt to show agency, but it does so incorrectly.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

76%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "by selected" appears in a significant number of contexts, especially within scientific literature, it is deemed grammatically incorrect, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. The intended meaning of indicating agency or a method of choice is obscured by its improper construction. Alternatives such as "by chosen", "by designated", or "selected by" offer clearer and more grammatically sound ways to express the same concept. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid using "by selected", particularly in formal writing, to maintain clarity and grammatical accuracy. The expert rating reflects this assessment, underscoring the importance of choosing more precise and conventional language.

FAQs

What are some alternatives to "by selected" that are grammatically correct?

Instead of "by selected", you can use phrases like "by chosen", "by designated", or "by specified" depending on the context.

Is "by selected" grammatically correct in English?

No, "by selected" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. A better phrasing would involve using a proper passive voice construction like "was selected by" or an active construction using "chosen" or "designated".

How can I use "chosen by" instead of "by selected" in a sentence?

Instead of saying "the items by selected people", rephrase it as "the items "chosen by" selected people" or better yet, "the items chosen by designated people" to improve grammatical accuracy.

What's the difference between "by selected" and "selected by"?

"By selected" is not grammatically correct. The correct phrase is "selected by", which indicates who or what did the selecting. For example, "the winner was selected by the judges".

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: