by replication

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by replication" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts related to scientific experiments, data analysis, or processes that involve duplicating results or methods. Example: "The results of the experiment were verified by replication to ensure accuracy and reliability."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

This and the post-hoc definition of survival groups can both be addressed by replication in an independent OSCC cohort.

British Journal of Cancer

The A-listers who exist today are constantly unremarkable; a stripped, creatively minimal community damned by replication.

The Guardian - Music

All the same, there's a limit to how much world you can cram into a sculpture, and as Rauschenberg's success grew he became increasingly fascinated by replication.

The Guardian - Arts

The underlying logic is validation by replication.

Business Research

These patients are infected by replication competent virus strains.

Antibiotiques

The production of metallic microstructures by replication of plastic predecessors is under development.

Electrochimica Acta

b Adaptive-Miner execution time for datasets with increasing sizes by replication.

Journal of Big Data

The mechanical properties of high-purity aluminum foams produced by replication from salt precursors are measured in compression.

Acta Materialia

External validity is achieved by replication and nonstatistical reasoning whether we use classical or randomization tests.

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science

We describe here the design of waveguide-Bragg-grating-based temperature sensors, fabricated by replication technologies.

Procedia Technology

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

Most such patients are nonetheless infected by replication-competent viruses.

Trends in Immunology

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "by replication" in scientific writing, ensure that the context clearly defines what is being replicated (e.g. experiment, data, results).

Common error

Avoid using "by replication" in informal writing where simpler terms like "by copying" or "through duplication" would be more appropriate.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by replication" functions primarily as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause to indicate the method or means by which an action is performed. As Ludwig AI shows, this expression is commonly found in scientific and formal contexts to describe how results are confirmed or processes are carried out.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

70%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

15%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "by replication" is a grammatically sound and commonly used prepositional phrase, primarily found in scientific and technical contexts. Ludwig AI analysis reveals that it functions as an adverbial modifier, emphasizing the method of duplication or repetition. While it's suitable for formal and scientific writing, simpler alternatives like "by copying" may be more appropriate for informal contexts. The phrase is frequently used in science, news and media, and formal business settings to convey validity, scalability, or manufacturing processes.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

through duplication

Replaces "replication" with its synonym "duplication", emphasizing the act of creating a copy.

via reproduction

Substitutes "replication" with "reproduction", highlighting the generative aspect of the process.

by duplication

Similar to "through duplication" but uses a different preposition.

using replication

Emphasizes the act of using replication as a tool or method.

through iterative copying

Specifies that the copying process is iterative, suggesting a series of repetitions.

by iterative reproduction

Combines iterative action and using a different synonym of the root word.

via repeated copying

Uses "repeated copying" to convey the concept of replication.

by copying

Shortens the phrase to focus on the act of copying.

through mirroring

Replaces the action with an action that means copy.

with duplication

Highlights the act of duplicating.

FAQs

How is "by replication" typically used in scientific research?

In scientific research, "by replication" often refers to validating experimental results "by repeating" the experiment under the same conditions to ensure the findings are consistent and reliable.

What are some common alternatives to "by replication"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives such as "through duplication", "via reproduction", or simply "by copying".

Is "by replication" more formal than "by copying"?

Yes, "by replication" is generally considered more formal and is often used in scientific, technical, or academic writing, while "by copying" is more common in informal contexts.

In data analysis, what does achieving validation "by replication" mean?

Achieving validation "by replication" in data analysis indicates that similar results were obtained when the analysis was repeated on different datasets or by different researchers, confirming the robustness of the initial findings.