A numerical method is developed by replacing the uniformly distributed, discrete elastic cross-tie model with an equivalent, continuously distributed, elastic cross-tie model in order to calculate the modal frequencies and mode shapes of the cable-crosstie system.
This is performed by replacing the MWM with the distributed Gibbs sampling method which provably converges and does not impact the throughput optimality of the BP algorithm.
We introduce a random projection method for the reaction term by replacing the ignition temperature with a uniformly distributed random variable.
MCC is a mean field approximation (MFA) that ignores spatial fluctuations of distance constraints by replacing the actual molecular structure by an effective medium that has distance constraints globally distributed with perfect uniform density.
Of course, Benioff has been a broken record on this point, believing that this kind of cloud is going the way of the dinosaur, that Oracle-style hardware will be replaced by the distributed, omniscient Internet-powered cloud.
With respect to information sharing, the Information-Centric Networking (ICN) is the Future Internet which has been recently proposed for efficiently accessing and distributing of content by replace the current host-oriented communication model toward a content-centric model.
When varying the input noise frequency (Supplementary Figure S6) or replacing the uniformly distributed noise by the white noise (Supplementary Figure S7), the relations among NAR, iSAT, and sensitivity are conserved in the single positive feedback module.
Pneumatic controls have largely been replaced by distributed control systems mainly operated by electrical drives and recently, naphtha-based power stations have adopted the latest DCS systems resulting in 3-5% energy savings besides realizing 2-32-3%w material saving and 2-2.5% enhancement in yield.
Making taxonomic data interoperable [ 60] would be of great benefit, as it would remove the need for carefully orchestrated updates, which would be replaced by distributed web querying.
Full functional base stations can be replaced by distributed antenna systems (DAS), radio-over-fiber (RoF) systems [3, 4], or remote radio heads (RRH) [5] for cost saving and network topology simplification.
