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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
by reason of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"by reason of" is a valid phrase in English and can be used in written English.
Example sentence: "The children were given an exemption from the test by reason of their age."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
because of
due to
on account of
owing to
as a result of
in light of
on the grounds of
for the reason that
considering that
given that
the point being that
the irony being that
owing to of
this is a result of
by sheer imposition of
based on the fact
by motive of
the premise being that
because of the facts that
through hard work and dedication
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Innocent by reason of insanity?
News & Media
Not guilty by reason of insanity.
News & Media
It was "not responsible by reason of insanity" -- rather than "guilty by reason of insanity".
News & Media
Ms. Yates has pleaded not guilty by reason of insanity.
News & Media
Routh is pleading not guilty by reason of insanity.
News & Media
He pleads not guilty by reason of humor.
News & Media
She had pleaded not guilty by reason of insanity.
News & Media
Mr. Haq has pleaded not guilty by reason of insanity.
News & Media
Mr. Hinckley was found not guilty by reason of insanity.
News & Media
Absolution by reason of truthiness covers a multitude of sins.
News & Media
Earlier she had pleaded not guilty by reason of insanity.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "by reason of" in formal writing or legal contexts where a precise and somewhat elevated tone is appropriate. For everyday communication, consider using simpler alternatives like "because of" or "due to".
Common error
Avoid using "by reason of" in casual conversations or informal writing. Its formality can sound stilted or unnatural in those settings.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
By reason of functions as a prepositional phrase acting as an adverbial, modifying a verb or clause to indicate cause or reason. It introduces the explanation for a particular action, state, or event. Ludwig AI provides many examples of its use in formal contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
39%
Science
31%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
4%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "by reason of" is a formal phrase used to indicate causation, similar to "because of" or "due to". As confirmed by Ludwig AI, its use is grammatically correct and very common, particularly in news, scientific, and encyclopedia sources. While it's acceptable for formal writing, simpler alternatives are often preferred in everyday contexts. When using "by reason of", ensure the tone matches the formality of the situation to avoid sounding stilted. Remember to check Ludwig for example sentences if you're unsure.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
due to
This alternative is shorter and more direct, commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.
because of
This alternative is simpler and more commonly used in everyday language.
on account of
This alternative carries a slightly more formal tone, similar to "by reason of".
owing to
This alternative is a synonym, but it's often considered slightly more formal.
as a result of
This alternative emphasizes the consequence or outcome of the cause.
in light of
This alternative suggests considering new information or circumstances.
on the grounds of
This alternative is often used in legal or formal contexts.
for the reason that
This alternative is more verbose and emphasizes the explanation.
considering that
This alternative emphasizes the act of taking something into account.
given that
This alternative sets the cause as a known or accepted fact.
FAQs
What does "by reason of" mean?
The phrase "by reason of" means because of or due to. It indicates the cause or basis for something.
When is it appropriate to use "by reason of"?
It is most appropriate in formal writing, legal documents, or situations where a more elevated tone is desired. Simpler alternatives like "because of" or "due to" may be better suited for informal contexts.
What are some alternatives to "by reason of"?
Some alternatives include "due to", "because of", "on account of", and "owing to". The best choice depends on the specific context and desired level of formality.
Is "by reason of" interchangeable with "because of"?
While they share a similar meaning, "by reason of" is more formal and less common than "because of". Using "because of" is often preferable in everyday writing and speech.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested