Sentence examples for by pretreated from inspiring English sources

More important, it has significant impacts on the downstream conversion steps, such as enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation, by pretreated biomass as well as all the chemicals introduced in the pretreatment.

Absorption spectra were taken again for effluent after adsorption of dye by pretreated JSP (JSP irradiated with gamma radiation and steam treatment).

This study revealed that adsorption of dye by pretreated JSP was able to reduce EC, TDS, Turbidity, BOD5, COD and TOC from the effluent (Table 1).

c: In small DRG neurons incubated in ECS with 1 mM Ca2+, BKCa current was elevated by pretreated with BNP (100 ng/ml) for 3 h (n = 7), but not by bath-applied BNP (100 ng/ml) for 10 min (n = 6).

The increase in LW/BW induced by LPS was partly prevented by pretreated with losartan.

We assessed the tumor-inhibition effects by pretreated SP cells with sesamin (100 μM) alone for 7 days before injection.

The binding results for a gel shift assay of the aptamer with cTnT (Fig. 2C) also provided strong evidence that AraHH001 is the target protein troponin T. We then confirmed the membrane-bound protein to be troponin T by trypsin pretreated cells, followed by the use of flow cytometry (Fig. 3).

However, the activation of phosphorylation of SAP/JNK and p38 MAPK by IL-1β were obviously reduced by the pretreated SP600125 and SB203580, respectively.

Herrera-Becerra et al. [92] have synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles by exposing pretreated and milled powder of Medicago sativa to the salt solution of ferrous ammonium sulfate.

At the time, this appeared to be a superior method, Goulson explains: Farmers save time and money by buying pretreated seeds, and the chemicals are applied to only the crop instead of to the whole field.

Submicron-scale rough (A) surfaces were produced by treating pretreated disks with heated, concentrated acid, resulting in R a of 870 nm.