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Based on δ13C values of SOC, MBC, DOC and CO2 in C3 soil and in soils after 15 and 35 years of C4 grass colonization, 13C fractionation per se from changes in isotopic composition by preferential utilization of substrates with different availability was separated.
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We therefore conclude that the electron transport deficiency caused by CoVa RNAi leads to a transcriptional response characterized by the preferential utilization of glucose and the shunting of metabolic precursors away from the oxidative function of the mitochondria mediated through the decreased expression of Gdh.
Overall results of these experiments are consistent with most studies in trophic ecology based on stable isotopes enrichment, concerning both the diversity of trophic sources used by marine bivalves and its preferential utilization of phytoplankton over phyto-detritus.
But the biodegradation was inhibited with larger ratio of SDS in the mixed solutions, which may be due to the preferential utilization of SDS by phenanthrene degraders.
The preferential utilization of NADPH by YqhD with a possible decrease in the native 1, 3-PD oxidoreductase (NADH-dependent) activity, could have resulted in the diversion of surplus NADH towards increased lactate and ethanol productivities.
The enhanced formation rates of lactate and ethanol observed in the recombinant L. reuteri strain could be indirectly linked to the preferential utilization of NADPH by YqhD for 3-HPA conversion.
To determine preferential utilization of substrate by BPL, a method akin to ELISA was used.
Lack of NO causes preferential utilization of carbohydrates by myocardium.
Mixed surfactants with a lower ratio of SDS promoted phenanthrene biodegradation while an increase in SDS in the mixed solutions had an adverse effect due to the preferential utilization of SDS by phenanthrene degraders.
Indeed, we have recently found that illumination of Synechocystis with light that preferentially excites PSII leads to preferential utilization of an alternate nitrogen assimilation pathway over GS-GOGAT pathway [ 47].
In studies with Triton X-100, Wyrwas et al. [ 81] demonstrated the preferential utilization of Triton X-100 by a microbial consortium under aerobic conditions which consequently hindered diesel biodegradation.
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