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To construct the PDAC, an intensity weighted, time and wavelength interleaved optical pulse train is first generated by phase modulation and fiber dispersion.
Similar to the method described for OCT in Ref. [ 9], we will isolate S from iD k) by phase modulation and frequency domain filtering of the signal.
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Therefore, the focal length of the NRPLs can be effectively controlled by the phase modulation and structural optimization, though the same focal length cannot be achieved in the transverse and longitudinal component fields.
We combine Eq. (1) and Eq. (2) and recast the photocurrent as a function of the instantaneous central wavenumber, k c, to yield Here, the Mλ0 term represents the axial position shift produced by the phase modulation, and the 4 πM term is a constant and unimportant phase shift.
According to the concept of phase modulation and frequency modulation, the phase difference of φ(n − 1) and φ (n) is decided by the modulation signal.
This sensor is utilized for monitoring sidebands produced by phase modulations in a gravitational wave (GW) detector.
The appropriate locations of the dielectric rectangles are calculated by phase-modulation method.
The presented implementation of fluorescence lifetime flow cytometer relies on TCSPC unlike the previously published instruments measuring fluorescence lifetime by phase-modulation (9– 15) or time-gating (19, 20).
It presents various types of optical modulation: intensity or amplitude modulation, phase modulation, frequency modulation, and polarization modulation, and various physical effects that control the modulation.
By the phase modulation, the cross talk caused by images superposition can be reduced for their spatial parallel separation.
The photonics half subtractor logic is implemented by using phase modulation of signals in SOA-MZI.
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