These would affect periodontal status, and thus our findings could reflect confounding by omitting these variables.
By omitting the values of the implied outliers, actual regression models can be obtained by a least squares method because least square is the most efficient method in the absence of outlier data.
In this section, we simplify the notations for ℝ-valued function spaces in the previous sections by omitting the value space.
For each component, hourly BDL data were replaced by half of the detection limit values for the analysis, and two sensitivity analyses were performed by using the recorded values and by omitting BDL values.
Thus, by omitting the small values and using the limited bit width to store the information contained in large values, fixed-point representations still have a big chance to achieve accurate image in the final step.
Also, at the high regime, that is,, the MGF of, by omitting the unit value in (15), can be approximated by.
Here both problems have been dealt with by providing upper limits of correlations among associated CNVs of independent samples and by omitting combined P-values across samples.
This method is straightforward yet effective by omitting the exact moment values and only retaining their relative magnitude relationship.
For simplicity of the argument, we assume that parameters are known, and omit showing these values.
When we calculated the over-dispersion parameter for the log SHMI we adopted a trimming approach 16 when calculating z scores (a scaled difference between the observed and expected values) by omitting the top and bottom 10% of trusts according to the z score.
