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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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by not participating

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by not participating" is correct and can be used in written English.
Example sentence: By not participating in the project, I was able to focus my attention on other priorities.

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

36 human-written examples

One of his colleagues got access to the records of Vanguard, a gigantic mutual-fund company, and found that for every 10 mutual funds the employer offered, rate of participation went down 2% – even though by not participating, employees were passing up as much as $5,000 a year from the employer who would happily match their contribution.

All potential participants who declined to participate were not disadvantaged in any way by not participating in the study.

A mechanism in which the payments are so high that a buyer is better off by not participating will not attract this potential buyer.

From the logical perspective, there are no errors in such ontologies, but this study shows some modeling errors may not break the coherency of the ontology by not participating in any contradiction.

INSIDE PITCH Oliver Pérez knows that pitching only twice in three weeks at the World Baseball Classic has put him behind his fellow starters, and he said Thursday that he could have benefited by not participating.

"We had a tough decision to make, and ultimately we chose to keep our people safe by not participating in any event that would leave our communities vulnerable to either".

News & Media

The Guardian
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

24 human-written examples

Under a 1998 state law, candidates who agree to restrictions on private fund-raising are provided with a fixed base amount of public financing as well as matching funds based on spending by candidates not participating in the program.

News & Media

The New York Times

This is a major reason our Congress is so polarized, we all share in the blame by either not participating or encouraging more from our friends, family, and neighbors.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Double data entry will be done by assistants not participating in the study.

27 28 Hormone use in the current analysis includes randomised treatment assignment in the hormone trials, as well as open label use by women not participating in those trials.

The preparation and blinding of syringes was made by a researcher not participating in the study and the syringes were marked with the participants study number.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "by not participating" to clearly indicate that a specific outcome or consequence is a direct result of someone's decision to abstain from an activity or event.

Common error

Avoid using "by not participating" when the reason for non-participation is due to external restrictions or lack of opportunity, rather than a deliberate choice. In such cases, it's more appropriate to use phrases like "due to the exclusion from" or "because access was denied."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by not participating" functions as an adverbial phrase modifying a verb. It indicates the manner or means by which an action is performed or a result is achieved. Ludwig AI confirms the correctness and usability of the phrase.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

40%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "by not participating" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase to describe a situation or consequence resulting from a deliberate choice to abstain or refrain from taking part in an event or activity. Ludwig AI confirms its validity. Predominantly found in News & Media and Scientific contexts, it serves to explain causation or method. When writing, make sure that its use reflects a voluntary decision, differentiating from circumstances where participation is impossible due to external limitations. Consider alternative phrases like "through non-participation" or "by abstaining" to adjust the tone based on your audience and the context.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "by not participating" to sound more formal?

For a more formal tone, consider using phrases like "through non-participation", "by abstaining", or "by declining to participate". These options offer a similar meaning while employing more elevated vocabulary.

Is there a difference between "by not participating" and "by abstaining"?

While both phrases convey a similar meaning, "by abstaining" often implies a more conscious and deliberate decision to refrain from involvement, whereas "by not participating" can sometimes suggest a more passive lack of engagement.

What are some potential consequences of "by not participating" in a study or program?

The consequences of "by not participating" can vary depending on the context. In some cases, it might mean missing out on potential benefits or opportunities. In other situations, "by not participating" could lead to a different outcome compared to those who do participate.

When is it appropriate to use "by not participating" in a sentence?

Use "by not participating" when you want to emphasize that a specific result or situation is a direct outcome of someone's choice to not take part in something. For example, "They influenced the results "by not voting"".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: