Sentence examples for by multiple abiotic and from inspiring English sources

Pollutant effects on aquatic key species are confounded by multiple abiotic and biotic stressors.

In Arabidopsis, autophagy is induced by multiple abiotic and biotic stresses, including nutrient deficiency, oxidative, salt and drought stresses and pathogen invasion [5], [6], [16], [17], [19].

However, its growth and production are hindered by multiple abiotic and biotic stresses, such as inappropriate temperature [ 2], drought [ 3], and pathogens [ 4].

We therefore predicted that AmCBL1 promoter would be an inducible promoter and regulated by multiple abiotic factors and hormones.

Expression of OsMT1e-P gene is regulated by multiple abiotic stresses in a development and organ specific manner and is therefore an important candidate gene for abiotic stress tolerance.

Further analysis of GUS activity showed that the AmCBL1 promoter could be induced by multiple abiotic stresses (dehydration, cold, salinity, CaCl2 and wounding) as well as by plant hormones (ABA, GA and SA).

After elucidation of the role of first such protein, OsSAP1, in abiotic stress tolerance, 18 rice stress associated protein (SAP) genes have been shown to be regulated by multiple abiotic stresses.

Generally, the current state of a forest region can be characterized by different sustainability indicators including also measures to describe the forests' stability and resilience towards multiple abiotic and biotic hazards (see Table 1 for definition).

Plant hormones regulate several aspects of plant growth and developmental processes in response to the multiple abiotic and biotic stresses.

In contrast, the oxidative part can occur via multiple abiotic and biotic pathways that progress through various dissolved intermediates [2] [4].

The ecological changes along environmental gradients may be very complex involving covariation between multiple abiotic and biotic variables.