The model could be easily extended to include drug effects on multiple ionic currents by modifying the corresponding ionic conductances as done here for the potassium and the sodium currents.
The packing factor of the colloidal suspension can be controlled by slightly modifying the ionic concentration of the suspension medium, effectively controlling the criticality of the reactor.
These differences can be exaggerated by modifying the solution concentration, molecular crowding, agitation, temperature, pH and ionic strength [ 53].
The two main cell types are acinar and ductal; acini generate the osmotic gradients that drive fluid secretion, and ductal cells modify the ionic composition by reabsorbing NaCl in exchange for potassium.
Since long hyperpolarizing or depolarizing voltages could artificially modify the ionic content of our living cells, we recorded the signature of this current using shorter voltage pulses [41].
Intrinsic electrophysiological heterogeneity was represented by modifying individual ionic currents based on both previous modeling studies (33, 43) and experimental data (23, 35, 36, 52).
GDX may act to prolong the cardiac AP by modifying ionic currents to either attenuate repolarization or prolong depolarization.
Herein, we demonstrated that Au III) catalysts can be stabilized against reduction to metallic Au0 by modifying supported-ionic-liquid-phase-stabilized Au III) catalyst with CuCl2.
In response to altitude, the kidney modifies the urinary ionic composition, including the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Unlike many chemicals, enzymes are most active under mild aqueous reaction conditions and their crosslinking reactions can often be controlled by modifying temperature, pH, or ionic strength (as shown, for example, in Heijnis et al. 2010).
