Sentence examples for by metallographic studies using from inspiring English sources

Alternating bands with different reflectivities were observed after SPD by metallographic studies using electro-polishing of sections.

The experimental data are supported by detailed metallographic and fractographic studies using optical and SEM techniques.

The fatigue progress was characterized by metallographic examinations using scanning electron microscopy.

The microstructure and microhardness were studied using a metallographic microscope and a microhardness tester.

The nitride formation for the various alloys and parameters was studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and metallographic cross-sections in scanning electron microscopy (SEM), showed a nitride formation that is strongly influenced by the material composition.

The study used data from surveys compiled by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Failure analysis (visual inspection, metallographic studies and hardness measurements) has been carried out.

Metallographic studies of the weld from nano-alumina coated electrodes showed fine grained acicular and widmanstatten ferrites with increased hardness.

Metallographic studies revealed that the boride layer has a lenticular morphology.

Metallographic studies revealed an almost saw-tooth-like and compact boride layer on the FeAl.

Surface analysis, metallographic studies, residual stresses, fractography and axial fatigue tests are described and discussed.