The fermentation process was followed by measuring the changes in the major nutrients, microbial composition and organic acid concentrations.
The damage-sensing behavior was evaluated by measuring the changes in the electrical resistance during direct tensile tests.
By measuring the changes in the delicate balance between offense and defense, statistics also reveal much of baseball's history on the playing field.
By measuring the changes in pulses very carefully, the astronomers could calculate how massive the invisible something must be (about five per cent more massive than the Sun, it turned out).
Acetone concentration is obtained by measuring the changes on the phosphorescence emission from the sensing material after interaction with the analyte (dissolved acetone).
This is achieved by measuring the changes in the optical path induced by local fluctuation of air refraction index to which the laser vibrometer is sensitive.
The ability to follow the dynamics of early gelation using Rheo-DWS was tested by measuring the changes occurring during gelation of skim milk, concentrated milk and emulsions.
The composition of fuel gases and combustion products can be determined by measuring the changes in volume that occur when the sample is treated successively with reagents that specifically absorb such components as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, oxygen, and others.
Male Lewis rats were inoculated intradermally with Mycobacterium butyricum into the hind paw and the arthritic responses were evaluated by measuring the changes in paw volume.
The long-term response of these composite members was monitored by measuring the changes in deflections, curvature, strain and slip occurring over time.
The optimal treatment number was determined by measuring the changes in the contact angle, paint adhesion strength, and Scotch tape peel strength as a function of treatment number.
