by labor force

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "by labor force" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing the workforce or the group of individuals engaged in work within a specific context, such as economics or employment. Example: "The economic growth of the region is largely driven by labor force participation rates."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

These differences in characteristics are as expected, given that the ineligible sample is dominated by labor force entrants.

IZA Journal of Labor Policy

This pattern likely reflects the unreliability of uncorrected transitions for the ineligible group, which is dominated by labor force entrants, and it precludes reliable inferences.

IZA Journal of Labor Policy

Testimony by labor force expert Hal Salzman of Rutgers University, New Brunswick, in New Jersey added that "all evidence and events suggest [that] the substitution of guest workers for U.S. workers is accelerating".

Science Magazine

The research study was carried out by labor force experts Hal Salzman of the John J. Heldrich Center for Workforce Development at Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey, Daniel Kuehn, a Ph.D. student at American University, and B. Lindsay Lowell of Georgetown University's Institute for the Study of International Migration, both located in Washington, D.C.

Science Magazine

The results in part A show that quarterly earnings for all workers in our sample average about $5,200 and have considerable variation, though this estimate is likely biased by out-of-state migration of higher-achieving students and workers on the high end of the wage distribution, and by labor force nonparticipation on the low end13.

IZA Journal of Labor Policy

While fertility is clearly affected by labor force participation what is new here is the evidence of different patterns in expensive and inexpensive markets.

Demographic Research

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

53 human-written examples

About 45 vegetable and fruit crops planted over 3.6 million acres of land, and worth about $13 billion at the farm gate, are still harvested by hand, by a labor force made up mostly of illegal immigrants.

The New York Times

We believe that our model could be improved by incorporating labor force data detailed by different age groups.

EPJ Data Science

The fall in the jobless rate, said a release by Republican members of the Joint Economic Committee this summer, "is largely a mirage, driven by declining labor force participation".

The New York Times

These workers are measured by the labor force participation rate.

The Washington Post

Dividing that figure by the labor force yields an unemployment rate of 8.5percentnt.

The New Yorker

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing economic trends, use "by labor force" to clearly indicate the workforce's impact on specific outcomes, such as productivity or GDP.

Common error

Avoid assuming that changes "by labor force" are the sole cause of an observed effect. Consider other contributing factors to ensure a well-supported argument.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "by labor force" primarily functions as a prepositional phrase modifying a verb or noun. It indicates that an action or result is influenced or achieved through the means of the labor force. Ludwig's examples demonstrate how it connects the workforce to various economic and societal outcomes.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

37%

Science

36%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Wiki

6%

Academia

5%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "by labor force" is a common and grammatically correct way to describe how the workforce influences various outcomes. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's widely used across diverse contexts, from scientific research to news reporting. When using this phrase, ensure you're accurately representing the causal relationship and considering other contributing factors. Alternatives such as "through the workforce" or "via the labor market" can add nuance depending on the specific meaning you want to convey. The phrase's prevalence in authoritative sources underscores its reliability and appropriateness for professional communication.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

through the workforce

Emphasizes the mechanism or channel by which something is achieved, shifting focus from a statistical group to an active system.

via the labor market

Highlights the market aspect of labor, referring to the dynamics of supply and demand within the employment sector.

in the workforce

Indicates presence or involvement within the working population, focusing on inclusion rather than action.

among the working population

Similar to "in the workforce", but slightly more formal and emphasizes the demographic aspect.

utilizing the employee base

Focuses on the strategic use of employees as a resource, common in business contexts.

leveraging human capital

Emphasizes the economic value and skills possessed by workers, a term often used in economics and management.

through employee contributions

Highlights the active role of employees in producing outcomes, emphasizing their input.

with workforce participation

Emphasizes the act of engaging in the labor market, suitable when participation rates are central to the discussion.

through labor resources

Similar to "through the workforce", but places stronger emphasis on labor as a commodity or input.

employing manpower

More traditional term emphasizing physical labor and workforce size, less common in modern usage but still relevant in some contexts.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "by labor force" to sound more formal?

For a more formal tone, consider using phrases like "through the workforce", "via the labor market", or "leveraging human capital" depending on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.

What's the difference between "by labor force" and "in the labor force"?

"By labor force" typically indicates a cause-and-effect relationship or a means through which something is accomplished. In contrast, "in the labor force" simply denotes presence or membership within the working population.

Is it correct to say "impacted by labor force" or "impacted on labor force"?

While both can be used, "impacted "by" labor force" is more common and grammatically sound, indicating the labor force as the influencing factor. "Impacted on" is less frequently used and can sound awkward.

When should I use "through the workforce" instead of "by labor force"?

Use "through the workforce" when you want to emphasize the channels or systems via which labor exerts its influence. "By labor force" is more direct in attributing an outcome to the labor force itself, while "through the workforce" focuses on the process.