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This is accomplished by introducing a constant resolved state between the states being considered, which introduces sufficient dissipation for systems of conservation laws.
As with the two-dimensional Riemann solver, this is accomplished by introducing a constant resolved state between the states being considered, which introduces sufficient dissipation for systems of conservation laws.
The HLL Riemann solver presented here achieves its stabilization by introducing a constant state in the region of strong interaction, where four one-dimensional Riemann problems interact vigorously with one another.
In the EISM system, an external electric filed was applied by introducing a constant cell voltage on the two sides of the ion-sieve membrane to accelerate the directed transport of target ions through the membrane.
The chlorination of the Ag electrodes was performed by introducing a constant current of 200 μA for 260 s with a Gamry Potentiostat Reference 3000 AE (Gamry, Warminster, PA, USA) in a stirred solution of 0.1 M NaCl (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA) with a half-cell configuration (Ag/AgCl reference electrode and Pt counter electrode (Metrohm AG, Ionenstrasse, Herisau, Switzerland).
Radicella and Zhang (1995) presented an improved version of the profiler able to give the electron density distribution on both the bottom and topside of the ionosphere and the ionospheric total electron content (TEC) by introducing a constant shape factor for the semi-Epstein layer above the F2 peak.
Similar(52)
The strain bursts are separated from the loading stage (nearly elastic loading) by introducing a dimensionless constant in the continuum model, and are detected by load serrations.
In contrast with the previous works on the problem, the requirement that the deflection be a single-valued function is satisfied by introducing a correction constant.
Classical formulations for the fatigue strength reduction factor of notched specimen, Kf, (such as those by Neuber, Peterson, Heywood) were developed long time ago and have found some success by introducing a material constant (dependent on the tensile strength only) in order to take into account the problem of notch sensitivity.
In this paper, a first description of these phenomena is given by formulating non-linear constitutive relations, in particular by introducing a non-constant Young's modulus Ec and piezo electric factor d31 in the case of a piezo beam system.
Secondly, the upgrade strongly enhances the accelerator up-time since H and He beams are produced by independent ion sources, introducing a constant availability of 3He beam for fusion-related research with NRA.
More suggestions(15)
by injecting a constant
by producing a constant
by introducing a persistent
by introducing a Lagrangian
by introducing a small
by introducing a little
by introducing a public
by introducing a partial
by introducing a characteristic
by introducing a useful
by introducing a maximum
by introducing a normative
by introducing a multiplicative
by introducing a new
by introducing a six-cylinder
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com