Sentence examples for by indication and selection from inspiring English sources

Confounding by indication and selection bias seems very likely.

Although the propensity score can adjust for confounding by indication and selection bias, we cannot eliminate residual confounding due to unobserved factors [ 57].

This is an observational study and we can therefore not exclude the possibility that the results are influenced by confounding by indication, and we cannot exclude a selection bias so that individuals with incipient cognitive decline are less likely to take ASA.

Under these circumstances, indication and selection criteria need to be better defined, especially for the immune-compromised patients.

Furthermore the quality items should include items for the appraisal of selection bias, confounding by indication and competing events [ 2, 14].

Confounding by indication and the change in indication precluded an investigation of potential mediation by these medications.

However, these studies face limitations such as confounding by indication, patient selection, and the absence of a washout period [ 41].

BR, SH and RO participated in selection of panel members, developing indications, and selection of scientific references.

Therefore, the surgical indications and selection criteria are urgently needed to minimize the complications and mortality associated with surgery.

Bias due to confounding (e.g., confounding by indication), selection or participation of subjects (which depends on the outcome or outcome risk), or measurement error; c.

The appropriate indication and agent selection of the antipsychotics should continue to be studied in prospective, randomized, controlled trials.