Sentence examples for by handoff from inspiring English sources

To give the priority to handoff calls, r j channels out of c j channels in each cell are reserved and are allowed to be occupied by handoff attempts only.

THL indicates the break-off time of an application caused by handoff and directly influences user perceived QoS. Figure 9 Total handoff latency of MIPv6, HMIPv6, CNLP, and ADA in BT mode as a function of γ and α.

A mobile initiating a new prioritized or nonprioritized call when crossing the cell boundary towards the outside of the coverage, can still maintain seamless traffic transmission by handoff occurrence.

In days gone by, handoffs between marketing and sales divisions were frequently clumsy and beset by overlapping objectives.

A mathematical model to estimate the dropping probabilities of cellular wireless networks by queuing handoff instead of reserving guard channels was proposed by Samanta et al. (2010).

The security threats caused by the handoff process affect several functions of mobile applications.

The proportion of the channels returned by the handoff is [22].

Compared to the multi-path penalty caused by a handoff, making a handoff decision would not improve the expected total reward.

This is caused by the handoff delay in the traditional handoff scheme, in which the old path is broken before the new path is setup with the new AP. Figure 5 Packet sequence number in different schemes.

Thus, the reserved bandwidth, which cannot be used by the handoff connections belonging to SF x, is R S v, x ¯ = R S v - ∑ s = x 4 R S v, s.

Criteria for performance evaluation and comparison include routing efficiency (number of hops used in data delivery sent by the CN), handoff latency (number of hops used by a binding update message), and signaling cost (number of hops used by a handoff signaling message).