The reduced plant height in NM9 was attributable to a semi-dominant dwarfing gene Rht_NM9, which was flanked by two closely linked SNP markers, SNP34 and SNP41, covering an 8.86-Mb 8.86-Mbon the chregionme arm 2AS.
They are encoded by two closely linked, intronless and stress-inducible genes, HSPA1A and HSPA1B.
Two proteins (encoded by APJL1487 and 1488) among the four closely linked glycosyl transferases contain a Glycos_transf_1 domain (PF00534) in their C-termini and a Glycos_transf_2 domain (PF00535) in their N-termini, respectively, both unique among Pasteurellaceae species.
The second is ProFiL, a training program set up jointly in 2004 by the three closely linked universities of Berlin Technical University (TU) Berlin, the Free University of Berlin, and Humbolt University in a bid to improve gender equality.
The eumetazoan ancestor already possessed a triplet cluster of Sp-family genes (Fig. 10, "eumetazoa grade") as evidenced by the three closely linked Sp genes in the genome of the sea anemone N. vectensis.
QTLs are identified by genetic mapping using association panels of segregating populations, and each QTL is defined by at least two, closely linked, mapped genetic markers that delimit a specific chromosomal region.
Unfortunately, QTL positions typically have large confidence intervals, which can, for example, lead to one QTL being masked by another, when two closely linked loci are detected as a single QTL.
The bacteriocin phenotype is usually encoded for by a gene cluster of three closely linked, frequently plasmid encoded, genes: the bacteriocin, immunity, and lysis genes.
Progeny from gns2-like parents were nearly all SA tolerant, while none or only a fraction of the progeny from npr1-like plants were SA tolerant, suggesting that the morphology and SA tolerance of gns2 co-segregate and are caused by the same mutation or two closely linked mutations.
Representatives of 15 regions across Australia have written to the federal government in the week before the budget urging it to "commit to approaches we know can work and which value traditional owners' strengths", by increasing long-term investment in two closely linked initiatives.
