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Model calibration was achieved by first determining the most sensitive parameters for heat and multiphase flow effects.
We model the distribution of wetland vegetation by first determining the prevailing spatially distributed hydrodynamic conditions and then applying simple vegetation rules based on hydrodynamic preferences of saltmarsh and mangrove.
He began in this, as in each of his books, with a particular problem, which he analyzed by first determining the empirical (observed) facts that are known about it according to the best and most up-to-date scientific opinion.
Thus, in many cases the impact of multiple mutations can be calculated by first determining the effects of a mutation at a single position and subsequently summing these effects using the quasi-additive assumption.
This subtraction was carried out by first determining the slope of the m vs. H curve as obtained for the thin film plus substrate.
This is done by first determining the angular intensity distribution from the outer rim of the image, which is then converted into a DCS.
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Euclidean distances were calculated for every simulated substrate composition i (i=1,2,..,ni) by, first, determine the best-case (q j + ) and worst-case solution (q j − ) from all simulations for each criterion as the minimal and maximal uptake rate, respectively.
Astrologers, then, cast a horoscope by first determining for the given moment and locality the boundaries of the 12 places and the longitudes and latitudes of the seven planets.
We examined their evolutionary relationships by first determining that the annotated aminopeptidase, granny-smith, was the closest related paralog to the S-LAP gene family (17.4% average amino acid conservation with the S-LAP family).
The fragments are generated by first determining amplicons in which the forward and reverse primers are conserved among all the input genomes.
Images were thresholded prior to quantification by first determining a cut off for the marker (OC or thioflavin or 6E10) that occupied the most area in the image with the second marker automatically set to the same threshold.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com