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If the iteration begins with an arbitrary value of p (1), the proposed clustering algorithm finds inefficiently the final value of p. To reduce the number of iterations of the proposed clustering algorithm, we determine the p (1) by estimating the minimum number of clusters, denoted by κ, that satisfies the connectivity constraints.
Liu et al.[ 10] quantified the effects of recombination on populations by estimating the minimum number of recombination events in the history of a DNA sample.
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As one way of testing for spatial heterogeneity bias in the standard panel data model, DLR conduct a placebo or falsification test by estimating the "effects" of the cross-border minimum wage – which should not have a real effect but could have a spurious negative effect if the cross-border county is subject to the same negative shocks associated with minimum increases.
We evaluated the 'informativeness' of each possible set of vignettes by estimating the 'minimum entropy' function (results not shown).
To quantify the amount of recombination indicated by our genealogy, we estimated the minimum number of recombination events (Rm) to be 8 [ 30] and the number of crossover events to be 8.6.
By defining the minimum work of separation (MWS), this study estimated the minimum energy required to capture the CO2 emitted by coal-fired thermal power plants.
We estimated the minimum OR that could be detected in this meta-analysis by allelic analysis.
We estimated the minimum spacing of the formants, known as minimum formant dispersion (Dfmin) [ 12] using the method described by [ 4].
IMR evaluations of the coronary circulation seek to quantify microvascular integrity by estimating minimum achievable microvascular resistance, a related measure to maximal vascular flow reserve assessment with CFR.
The number of components to be extracted was estimated by the minimum description length criteria (Li et al., 2007) as implemented in the GIFT toolbox.
During the initial screening period, the patient's renal function was measured by estimating CLcr over a minimum period of 4 hours and extrapolating this to the 24 hour CLcr.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com