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Aggregated data also have the advantage of not being as severely influenced by errors of measurement, compared to individual data.
Hence, forests with numerous large trees are more prone to be affected by errors of measurement and to large uncertainties in their biomass estimates.
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This reduces the error-of-measurement produced by the instrument's optical system.
Even so, errors of measurement and, by extension, an underestimation or an overestimation of the association cannot be excluded in such studies, if this information bias is different with respect to variables that reflected family SEP.
All measures were taken by an International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry Level 3 anthropometrist with at least 10 years of experience, with reliability tested by technical error of measurement, as proposed by Norton and Olds, 16 being lower than 2%.
Moreover, experimental data is affected by the error of measurement which can be as large as ±0.48 kcal mol − 1[ 37].
Secondly, as suggested elsewhere [ 21, 20], the strict classification of the 'small' stability changes as stabilising or destabilising can be misleading since the experimental data is affected by the error of measurement which can be as large as ±0.48 kcal mol − 1[ 45].
- Measurement error: The systematic and random error of a patient's score that is not attributed to true changes in the construct to be measured, expressed by the standard error of measurement (SEM) [ 8, 10].
The reliability of the test variables was assessed by the typical error of measurement (TE).
RCI is defined as the difference normalized by the standard error of measurement.
Agreement was tested by the standard error of measurement (SEM) consistency formula [SEMconsistency = √ σresidual[ 28].
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