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The first is achieved by elevating the expression of transketolase I (TktA) and the second by blocking the native oxidation decarboxylation reaction of E. coli by deleting the zwf gene from the chromosome (designated as JB/pTA and MZB, respectively).
The cell cycle arrest was associated with a decrease in protein levels of both cyclins A and B. Further investigation into the mechanism revealed that Cd treatment led to down-modulation of cyclin-dependent kinases, Cdk1 and Cdk2, apparently by elevating the expression of cyclin kinase inhibitors, KIP1/p27 and WAF1/p21.
We find the junction tightens by elevating the expression of occludin and claudin-1 in response to TNFα/IFNγ.
Our data also suggest that primary OA osteoblasts respond to hypoxia by elevating the expression of COX2 and producing greater amounts of PGE2.
Elevated temperature induces protein misfolding, and the cell responds to this stress by elevating the expression of PQC factors (Morimoto, 2011).
Th1 type IFN-γ is also involved in the maintenance of chronic stage of AD by elevating the expression of CCL17 (TARC) and CCL22 (MDC) that are involved in the recruitment of effector T cells to the inflamed site [ 4].
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Further investigation demonstrated that 8k reduced H2O2-induced activation of mitochondrial apoptosis by inhibiting the expression of Bax and elevating the expression of Bcl-2.
AMPK positively regulates SIRT1 expression by elevating the intracellular levels of its co-substrate NAD+ while SIRT1 activation leads to AMPK activation via deacetylation and activation of the AMPK, LKB-1 (Hou et al., 2008; Canto et al., 2009).
Aβ increased the total number of activated astrocytes, and elevated the expression of GFAP by Aβ-induced spontaneous calcium transients [52].
Upon injury of the heart, for example by dissection of the apex of the ventricle, the zebrafish epicardium responds by elevating expression of the embryonic epicardial markers tbx18 and raldh2.
In Streptomyces coelicolor, GlnR mediates the transcriptional response to nitrogen limitation by elevating expression of the amtB- glnK- glnD operon and the glutamine synthetase glnA, while repressing transcription of the glutamate dehydrogenase gdhA [ 13, 14].
More suggestions(16)
by improving the expression
by boosting the expression
by elevating the amount
by elevating the sinus
by elevating the production
by substituting the expression
by elevating the frequency
by elevating the fetus
by elevating the signature
by elevating the building
by elevating the conversation
by elevating the subscapularis
by elevating the crystallization
by elevating the observation
by elevating the importance
by elevating the iPod
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com