The electrodes that included the catalyst, VGCF, and gas diffusion layer, were directly examined by electron microscopic analyses.
Surface texture of the potential catalysts was studied by electron microscopic techniques.
The oxide film morphology and film growth kinetics were studied by electron microscopic observation.
The expected spinodal decomposition mechanism was supported by electron microscopic observations of the cellulose morphology.
The physicochemical properties of the tin-nanorods modified glassy carbon electrodes are characterized by electron microscopic studies, UV vis spectral analysis, X-ray diffraction and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.
As demonstrated by electron microscopic studies, no virus-like particles were found in the cells 1 day post-inoculation, but particles become abundant at 7 days post-inoculation.
By electron microscopic imaging of the cellular surface, we also examined the effects of chlorpromazine on the membrane micro-architecture of megakaryocytes.
The porosity measurements were verified by electron microscopic image analysis, revealing that the porosity was appreciably decreased to a value of 18% for the ZrO2 coated refractory.
The microstructural development inside the stress induced martensite (SIM) variants in Ti Ni Nb alloy with various degrees of deformation have been revealed by electron microscopic observations.
The morphology is examined by electron microscopic techniques, and well-defined peanut-shape is observed for Au33Pt67 while spherical particles are obtained for the other samples.
The electrochemical changes taking place in the roll-bite has been profiled and the result has been supported by electron microscopic and optical characterization for better understanding.
